Contrast medium-induced nephropathy: critical review of the existing clinical evidence

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Contrast medium-induced nephropathy: critical review of the existing clinical evidence.

Contrast agents have evolved remarkably since their use was first considered in 1896, shortly after the first description of X-rays by Roentgen. First attempts include sodium iodide, among many other both simple and complex compounds. By the 1950s, using both science and trial-and-error, radiographic contrast agents had evolved to ionic monomers (e.g. Conray, Renografin, Urografin) that consist...

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Preventing Nephropathy Induced by Contrast Medium

Copyright © 2006 Massachusetts Medical Society. A 71-year-old man with type 2 diabetes and hypertension is referred for coronary angiography. His medications include metformin and a thiazide. Before the angiogram, his serum creatinine level is 1.8 mg per deciliter (160 μmol per liter), yielding an estimated glomerular filtration rate of 40 ml per minute per 1.73 m2 of body-surface area. What ca...

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Preventing nephropathy induced by contrast medium.

Copyright © 2006 Massachusetts Medical Society. A 71-year-old man with type 2 diabetes and hypertension is referred for coronary angiography. His medications include metformin and a thiazide. Before the angiogram, his serum creatinine level is 1.8 mg per deciliter (160 μmol per liter), yielding an estimated glomerular filtration rate of 40 ml per minute per 1.73 m2 of body-surface area. What ca...

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Contrast Induced Nephropathy - A Review

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Contrast-induced nephropathy: a clinical and evidence-based approach.

Contrast medium–induced nephropathy (CIN) is a common cause of acute renal dysfunction. During the past few years, several publications have provided clinical and experimental data on this topic. Our review focuses on 4 major concerns of CIN relevant in clinical practice: (1) What is the evidence that CIN is a clinically relevant and a dangerous condition for the patient? (2) Is there a differe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1460-2385

DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfh1067